The major component of LPG is:
A. Methane
B. Ethane
C. Propane
D. butane

see full answer

Your Exam Success, Personally Taken Care Of

1:1 expert mentors customize learning to your strength and weaknesses – so you score higher in school , IIT JEE and NEET entrance exams.

An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya

(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)

Best Courses for You

JEE

NEET

Foundation JEE

Foundation NEET

CBSE

Detailed Solution

LPG stands for Liquefied Petroleum Gas. It is a fuel we use daily, mainly for cooking in households, and it is supplied to us in the familiar red cylinders. LPG is a highly flammable mixture of hydrocarbon gases, which makes it a reliable source of energy.

What is LPG made of?

LPG can exist as a liquid or vapour (gas) depending on the pressure and temperature. It is mainly composed of propane, butane, or a mixture of both. It is produced during natural gas processing and crude oil refining.

Constituents of LPG

The key components of LPG include:

Propane
Butane
Butylene
Propylene

These gases are liquefied under pressure but turn into gas at normal room temperature and pressure, which makes LPG easy to store and transport.

LPG in India

In India, the LPG mixture used for domestic purposes typically contains 60% butane and 40% propane. Therefore, butane is the major component of LPG in India.

Correct Answer: Butane (major constituent of LPG in India).

Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity