Q.

The mass of unit cell of CaF2 (fluorite structure) corresponds to

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a

mass of 8Ca+2 ions and 4F- ions

b

mass of 4Ca+2 ions and 8F- ions

c

mass of 4Ca+2 ions and 4F- ions

d

mass of Ca+2 ions and 2F- ions

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

CaF2 has ccp arrangement in which calcium ions form fcc with each calcium ion surrounded by 8 F_ and each fluoride ion by 4 Ca+2 ions.

Fluoride ions occupy all the tetrahedral voids.

In CaF2 ( fluorite) structure 1-unit cell contains 4Ca+2 ions and 8F- ions. 

So, mass of unit cell of CaF2 = mass of 4Ca+2 ions and 8Fions

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