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Q.

The mass ofBaSO4 formed upon mixing 100 mL of 20.8% BaCl2 solution with 50 mL of 9.8% H2 SO4 solution will be (relative molar masses: Ba= 137, Cl= 35.5, S =32, H =1 and O =16)

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a

23.3 g 

b

33.2 g

c

30.6 g

d

11.65 g

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Amount of  BaCl2in 100 mL of 20.8% BaCl2 =mM=20.8g(137+2×35.5)gmol1=0.1mol

Amount of H2SO4 in  50 mL of 9.8% H2SO4

mM=(9.8/2)g98gmol1=0.05mol

From the reaction BaCl20.1 mol +H2SO40.05 molBaSO4+2HCl

We conclude that 0.05 mol of BaSO4 will be formed

Hence, mBaSO4=(0.05mol)233gmol1=11.65g

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The mass ofBaSO4 formed upon mixing 100 mL of 20.8% BaCl2 solution with 50 mL of 9.8% H2 SO4 solution will be (relative molar masses: Ba= 137, Cl= 35.5, S =32, H =1 and O =16)