Q.

The mass of Ca(OH)2   ,74×10xgm, required for 10 liter of water remove temporary hardness of 100 ppm due to CaHCO32 ? [ At wt Ca=40,O=16,H=1]. What is the x value

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answer is 2.

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Detailed Solution

106 gr of water contain 100 gr of CaCO3 Lit of 104 gr water contain
100106×104=1gr of CaCO3100gr of CaCO3=162gr of CaHCO321grCaCO3=1.62gr of CaHCO32( or )0.01 Moles CaHCO32+Ca(OH)22CaCO3()+2H2O
Moles of Ca(OH)2=0.01
Weight  of Ca(OH)2=0.74gr

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