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Q.

The mass of Na2CO3 (91.2% purity) required for the neutralisation of 45.6 mL of 0.25 M HCl solution is

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a

0.4265 g

b

0.8473 g

c

0.5765 g

d

0.6625 g

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The reaction is Na2CO3+2HCl2NaCl+H2CO3

Amount of HCl to be neutralised =VM=45.6×103L0.25molL1=11.4×103mol

Amount of Na2CO3 required =0.5×11.4×103mol=5.7×103mol

Mass of Na2CO3 required =5.7×103mol106gmol1(100/91.2)=0.6625g

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