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Q.

The mature seeds of plants such as gram and peas possess no endosperm because

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a

these plants are not angiosperms.

b

there is no double fertilization in them.

c

endosperm is not formed in them.

d

endosperm gets used up by the developing embryo during seed development.

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Gram and peas are exalbuminous (non-endospermic) seeds because they usually store reserve food materials in cotyledons. In these seeds, the endosperm is used up and not present in mature seeds.

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