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Q.

The mean marks per student, using assumed-mean method will be ____.


Class

0-20

20-40

40-60

60-80

80-100

100-120

Frequency

20

35

52

44

38

31


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Detailed Solution

The mean marks per student, using assumed-mean method will be 62.55.
Given:

Class

0-20

20-40

40-60

60-80

80-100

100-120

Frequency

20

35

52

44

38

31

Formula:
 Mean =A+ f i d i f i   , where A   is the assumed mean, f   is the frequency and d   is the mean deviation of the given data.
We have to find the mean of the following frequency distribution using the step-deviation method. Let A=50   be the assumed mean. The frequency and deviation table will be

Marks

Frequency (fi)

Mid-value (xi)

Deviation, di=xi-A

fidi

0-20

20

10

-40

-800

20-40

35

30

-20

-700

40-60

52

50=A

0

0

60-80

44

70

20

880

80-100

38

90

40

1520

100-120

31

110

60

1860

 

Σfi=220

 

 

Σfidi=2760

Observing from the above table: A=50, f i =220, f i d i =2760  
 Substituting the values in formula:
  Mean=50+ 2760 220 Mean=50+12.55 Mean=62.55  
Hence, the mean of the given data is 62.55.
 
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