Q.

The mixture containing the same number of molecules as that of 14 g of CO is

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a

14g of nitrogen + 8g of oxygen

b

7g of nitrogen + 8g of oxygen

c

14g of nitrogen + 16g of oxygen

d

7g of nitrogen + 16g of oxygen

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

GMW of CO = 28g

28g of CO contain NA molecules

14g of CO contain X molecules

\large X = \frac{14}{28} \times N_A = \frac{N_A}{2}

We know that GMW of any substance contain NA molecules.

Thus 32g of O2 (or) 28g of N2 contain NA molecules

1st option

14g of Nitrogen + 16g of Oxygen

 Number\;of\;Molecules\;=\;\large \frac{N_A}{2} + \frac{N_A}{2} = N_A

2nd option

 \large number\;of\;molecules\;=\;\frac{N_A}{4} + \frac{N_A}{2} = \frac{3N_A}{4}

3rd option

14g of Nitrogen + 8g of Oxygen

 \large Number\;of\;molecules\;=\;\frac{N_A}{2} + \frac{N_A}{4} = \frac{3N_A}{4}

4th option

7g of  Nitrogen + 8g of oxygen

\large Number\;of\;molecules\;=\;\frac{N_A}{4} + \frac{N_A}{4} = \frac{N_A}{2}

\large \therefore 4th option is correct

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