Q.

The molal elevation constant of water is 0.51. The boiling point of 0.1 molal aqueous NaCI solution is nearly:

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a

100.20C

b

100.050C

c

101.00C

d

100.10C

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

ΔTb=iKb×m  G.m.wt of NaCl=58.5g  molality (m)=0.1molal
For NaCI, Van't Hoff factor (i)=2 

Boiling point (Ts)
=2×0.5×0.1=0.1 B.P of solution =100+ΔTb=100.1C  100C is B.P of pure H2O 

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The molal elevation constant of water is 0.51. The boiling point of 0.1 molal aqueous NaCI solution is nearly: