Q.

The molar heat capacity C for an ideal gas going through a processs which is given by  C=aT, where ‘a’ is a constant and T is absolute temperature. If  γ=CPCV, the work done by one mole of gas during heating from temperature  T0 to  ηT0 through the given process will be

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a

1alnη

b

alnηη1γ1RT0

c

alnηγ1RT0

d

alnη

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

ΔQ=T0ηT0CdT=T0ηT0aTdT=a[lnηT0-lnT0] =a lnηT0T0 =  alnηΔU=CvΔT=Rγ1(η1)T0ΔW=ΔQΔU=alnηη1γ1RT0

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The molar heat capacity C for an ideal gas going through a processs which is given by  C=aT, where ‘a’ is a constant and T is absolute temperature. If  γ=CPCV, the work done by one mole of gas during heating from temperature  T0 to  ηT0 through the given process will be