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Q.

The molecular formula of hexamethylene diamine adipate (monomer of nylon-6,6) is

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a

C12H22O2 N2

b

C10H26O4 N2

c

C12H26O4 N2

d

C12H24O3 N2

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

Hexamethylene diamine adipate is the monomer used to produce nylon-6,6 through polycondensation. It is formed by reacting:

  • Hexamethylene diamine (\( C_6H_{16}N_2 \)): A compound with two amine (-NH2) groups.
  • Adipic acid (\( C_6H_{10}O_4 \)): A dicarboxylic acid with two -COOH groups.

These two molecules react to form the monomer by combining one -NH2 group from hexamethylene diamine with one -COOH group from adipic acid, eliminating a water molecule.

Molecular Formula:

The molecular formula of hexamethylene diamine adipate is:

\( C_{12}H_{24}O_3N_2 \)

Answer: The molecular formula of hexamethylene diamine adipate is Option d: \( C_{12}H_{24}O_3N_2 \).

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