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Q.

The momentum of a toy car weighing 200 g and moving with a velocity of 5 m/s is


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a

1 kg m/s

b

2 kg m/s

c

2.5 kg m/s

d

3 kg m/s 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The momentum of a toy car weighing 200 g and moving with a velocity of 5 m/s is 1 kg m/s.
Momentum is defined as “the property of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity”
Based on the given data:
Mass of the toy car (m) is = 200 g
                                      m= 2001000 kg (As 1 Kg = 1000 grams)
                                     m =0.2 Kg 
Velocity of the toy car (v) is = 5 m/s
We need to find out the value of momentum (p)
By using the formula,
Momentum, = m×v
                 p = 0.2 kg × 5 m/s
                p = 1 kg m/s
 
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