Q.

The nearest point on the circle x2+y2-6x+4y-12=0 from -5, 4 is 

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a

-2, 2

b

1, 1

c

-1, 1

d

-1, 2

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Given circle  x2+y2-6x+4y-12=0 Centre(C)=(3,-2),r=5 Given point P=(-5,4) Now CP=10 Nearest point divides CP in the rato CP-r : r =1:1 internally then   Required point=(3-52,-2+42)=(-1,1) 

 

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The nearest point on the circle x2+y2-6x+4y-12=0 from -5, 4 is