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Q.

The normal to the curve represented parametrically by x=a(cosθ+θsinθ)  and y=a(sinθθcosθ)  at any point θ , is such that it 

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a

passes through the origin    

b

makes a constant angle with the x-axis 

c

is at a constant distance from the origin

d

normal makes an angle π2+θ with x-axis 

answer is B, C.

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Detailed Solution

dydx=a{cosθ+θsincos}a{sinθ+θcosθ+sinθ} 
 dydx=θsinθθcosθ=tanθ
Normal slope ;  ya{sinθθcosθ}
 =      cosθsinθ[x(acosθ+θsinθ]
 ysinθasin2θ+aθsinθcosθ
 =xcosθ+acos2θ+aθsinθcosθ
xcosθ+ysinθ=a 
Slope of normal = cotθ
=tan(π2+θ) 
normal makes an angle of  π2+θ
with x-axis

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