Q.

The number of moles of the solute present in 600 mL of 0.05 M solution is                   

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a

0.02

b

0.03

c

0.01

d

0.04

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Molarity formula is given below.

        Molarity , M=numberofmoles(n)Volumeinliters

Volume of solution ,V = 600 mL

 1000mL =1L

Then, convert 600 mL into liters as shown below.

  1L1000mL×600mL=0.60L

Molarity of solution=0.05 M

  Number of moles, n=M×V

 n=0.05mol/L×0.6L=0.03 mol

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The number of moles of the solute present in 600 mL of 0.05 M solution is