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Q.

The number of unpaired electrons in the complex ion[CoF6]3−is (Atomic no. of Co=27)

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answer is 4.

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Detailed Solution

In CoF63-, the oxidation state of Co is +3. Atomic number of Co is 27 and its electronic configuration is Ar3d74s2. When CO becomes Co3+, its electronic configuration becomes Ar3d6.

As Fluoride ion is a weak ligand, therefore no pairing of electrons takes place in 3d. Hence, there are four unpaired electrons in CoF63-.

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