The ______ of a country is its customs, religions, music, and dances.

(a) Race

(b) Unity

(c) Climate

(d) Culture

The correct Answer: (d) Culture

The culture of a country refers to the shared customs, beliefs, religions, languages, arts, music, dances, food habits, festivals, dress, and social practices of its people. These elements are learned and passed from one generation to the next, shaping how people live, celebrate, communicate, and view the world. So, when we talk about a nation’s customs, religions, music, and dances, we are describing its culture.

Why the other options are incorrect:

(a) Race: Relates to physical/biological traits, not to learned practices like customs or music.

(b) Unity: Means togetherness or harmony among people; it can be a value within a culture, but it is not the set of customs or arts itself.

(c) Climate: Refers to long-term weather patterns (temperature, rainfall, seasons), not social practices or beliefs.