Q.

The Osmotic pressure of solution containing 4.0g of solute (molar mass 246) per litre at 27°C is
(R = 0.082L atm k–1 mol–1)

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a

0.2 atm

b

0.1 atm

c

0.4 atm

d

0.8 atm

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

π=CRT

Where, π= Osmotic pressure

V=volume=1 lit

R= gas constant =0.0821K−1mole−1 ; T= Temperature =273+27=300k

Given, mass of solute=4g and molar mass = 246g

π=nVRT=4246×0.0821×300=0.4atm.

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