The other name of petroleum is

Explanation:

Petroleum, commonly known as crude oil, is a naturally occurring liquid found beneath the Earth's surface. Through the process of fractional distillation, petroleum is refined into various products, each with specific uses:

• Gasoline (Petrol): A light distillate used primarily as fuel in internal combustion engines for vehicles.
• Diesel: A middle distillate serving as fuel for diesel engines in trucks, buses, and some cars.
• Kerosene: Utilized as jet fuel and for heating purposes.
• Lubricating Oils: Heavy distillates employed to reduce friction in machinery.
• Asphalt: The heaviest fraction used in road construction and roofing materials.

It's important to note that while gasoline is a product derived from petroleum, the term "petroleum" itself encompasses a broader range of hydrocarbons, including crude oil and its refined products. Therefore, referring to gasoline as another name for petroleum is not entirely accurate; gasoline is one of the many products obtained from refining petroleum.

Here are some other terms related to petroleum:

• Crude Oil: Unrefined petroleum as extracted from the ground.
• Fossil Fuel: A general term for energy sources like petroleum formed from ancient organic matter.
• Black Gold: A colloquial term highlighting the high value of petroleum.
• Rock Oil: An archaic term referring to petroleum.