Q.

The P-P bond energy is  'x' KJ/mole.  Then the energy needed for the dissociation of 124 g of white phosphorous is

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a

8x KJ

b

6x KJ

c

4x KJ

d

x KJ

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Atomic weights: P=31
124 g p means 124/31 p atoms.
i,e. , 4 p atoms.

2: A representation of a P4 molecule | Download Scientific Diagram

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

so there are 6 P-P bonds.

For breaking 1 p-p bond, we need 'x' kj/mol.

Therefore, for breaking of 6 p-p bond, 

we require 6  ×  'x' kj/mol energy.

 

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