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Q.

The P-V diagram of a diatomic ideal gas system going under cyclic process as shown in figure. The magnitude of work done during an adiabatic process CD is ………….. (use, γ=1.4)

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answer is 500.

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Detailed Solution

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Given The final pressure of the adiabatic process,  p1=200n/m2
The initial pressure of the adiabatic process p1=100n/m2
The initial volume of the adiabatic process,  V1=4m3
The initial volume of the adiabatic process, V1=3m3
We know that for an adiabatic process 

W=pfVfpiVi1γW=200(3)(100)(4)11.4W=500J

So the work done by an adiabatic process is 500 J and negative sign represents the work done on the system.

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