Q.

The pair of elements which on combination is most likely to form an ionic compound is :

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a

K and O2

b

Al and I2

c

O2 and Cl2

d

Na and Ca

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Electrostatic attraction between a metal cation and a non-metal anion of similar size results in the formation of ionic compounds. They make a more covalent bond if the cation is little and the anion is very large due to the size difference.

K is a metal, O is a non-metal, and they both exist as K+ and O2. consequently have an ionic bond.

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