Q.

The percent composition of an organic compound A is carbon : 85.71% and hydrogen 14.29%. Its vapour density is 14. Consider the following reaction sequence :

A  C12/H2O B  (2)H3O+(1)KCN/EtOH C. Identify C.

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a

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b

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c

HO-CH2-CO2H

d

CH3-CH2-CO2 H

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

   C                H       85.71          14.29 85.7112       14.291 7.14 7.14             14.297.14 C:H=1:2 E.F=CH2 , Its wt.=14 Given VD=14, Mol. Wt.=2×14=28 n=2814=2 M.F=CH22=C2H4

Now,   CH2=CH2Cl2/H2O CH2Cl-CH2OH(2)H3O+(1)KCN/EtOH                                                                                      CH2OH-CH2-CO2H 

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