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Q.

The percent strength (W/V) and normality of 15 mL of a 40 volume H2O2 solution is respectively.

 

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a

7%,9.2N

b

6%,6.1N

c

12.13%,7.14N

d

20%,2N

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

. 40 volume H2O2means that : 

1 mL of 40 volume H2O2 produces O2=40 mL 

15mL of 40 volume H2O2 produces 

                           O2=40mL1mL×15mL=600mL

Reaction : 2H2O22[(2×1)+(2×16)]=68g2H2O+ 22400mLat N.T.P. 

22400 mL of O2 at N.T.P. is obtained from 

                         H2O2=68g

600mL of O2 at N.T.P. is obtained from

H2O2=68g22400mL×600mL=1.82gH2O2=1.82g15mL×100mL

(i) 15 mL of given H2O2 solution contains 

                    H2O2=1.82g

1000mL (or 1L ) of given H2O2 solution contains H2O2

=1.82g15mL×1000mL=121.3gL

 Strength of given 40 volume

H2O2 solution =121.3gL

Similarly : 15 mL of given H2O2 solution contains

                 H2O2=1.82g

 100 mL of given  H2O2solution contain.

           H2O2=1.82g15mL×100mL

=12.13g per 100mL

Percent strength of given

H2O2=12.13%(W/V)

 (ii) Eq. wt. of H2O2= Mol. wt. of H2O22=(2×1)+(2×16)2=17

                                           H2O22H++O2+2e

  Normality = Strength in gL Eq.wt. =12.1317=7.14N

.So, the correct answer is (3). 

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