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Q.

The percentage profit earned by selling an article for Rs.1920 is equal to the percentage loss incurred by selling the same article for Rs.1280. At what price should the article be sold to make 25% profit?


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a

Rs. 2000

b

Rs. 2200

c

Rs. 2400

d

Data inadequate 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Let CP is the cost price and SP is the selling price then loss and profit percentages are given by:
Profit percentage =Question ImageLoss percentage = Question ImageNow we can substitute the values,
Profit percentage Question ImageLoss percentage  Question ImageHere, we can equate the percentages, such as,
 Question ImageCancel same factors from both sides of the equation,
We get,’
Question ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageDivide both sides of the equation by 2,
Question ImageQuestion ImageCP is Rs.1600
Now we have to find the selling price,
New selling price=Cost price +25% cost price
New selling price Question ImageWrite percentage in fraction form:
Question ImageNew selling price:
Question ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageThus, New selling price = Rs. 2000
Hence, Option (1) is the correct answer.
   
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