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Q.

The pH of solution X  is 8.5. The concentration of hydrogen ions in solution X is- 

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a

10-8.5

b

3.16×108

c

10-8

d

3.16×10-8

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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pH is a number that represents whether a solution is acidic or not.

It is represented as-

pH = -log [H+]  or  pH = - log [H3O+]

Now, pH = 8.5

Thus, hydrogen ion concentration is calculated as-

8.5 = -log [H+]

[H+] = 10-8.5

Hence, The concentration of hydrogen ions in solution X is 10-8.5.

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