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Q.

The phase difference between current and voltage in an AC circuit is π4 radian. If the frequency of AC is 50Hz, then the phase difference is equivalent to the time difference of

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a

0.75s

b

10.5s

c

0.25ms

d

2.5ms

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

We must first determine the time period for one revolution before determining the time period for π4 revolutions in order to solve this problem. Your issue will be resolved by doing this.

Formula used - Time period =1 frequency 
The circuit's frequency is specified as 50 Hz.
Consequently, the wave's period is 1f=150=0.02 s
As we are aware, a revolution occurs in one time period 2π.
Then π4 has the time period of 0.022πxπ4=0.0025 s=2.5 ms.

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

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The phase difference between current and voltage in an AC circuit is π4 radian. If the frequency of AC is 50Hz, then the phase difference is equivalent to the time difference of