Q.

The position of a particle is given byr(t)=4ti^+2t2j^+5k^ where t is in seconds and r in metre. Find the magnitude and direction of velocity v(t), at t = 1s, with respect to x-axis

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a

32ms1,30

b

32ms1,45

c

42ms1,60

d

42ms1,45

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Position vector, 

 r=4ti^+2t2j^+5k^ Velocity=drdt=4i^+4tj^ at  t=1s,4i^+4j^=v |v|=42+42=42,

direction   tanθ=44=1

θ=45

So, it has a magnitude of  42ms1 at an angle 45° with positive x-axis at t = 1 s.

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