The Preamble begins with the words “We, the people of India, solemnly decided to transform India into a [[1]], [[2]], secular and democratic republic.”

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Detailed Solution

The Preamble begins with the words, “We, the people of India, solemnly decided to transform India into a sovereign, socialist, secular and democratic republic.” The terms can be defined as
1) Sovereign: India is a sovereign nation since it possesses its autonomous government and is not under the control of any other external entity. The country's legislature has the authority to enact laws, but only within specific bounds.
2) Socialist: A mixed economy that coexists between the public and private sectors is socialist.
The Preamble was expanded by the 42nd Amendment of 1976.
3) Secular: Being secular means that the government in India accords equal respect, protection, and support to all major religions. The Preamble was amended by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment of 1976 to include it.
4) Democratic: Democratic signifies that the Indian Constitution has a well-established structure and receives its legitimacy from the electorate.

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