The preserved fossil remains of Archeopteryx shows that :

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It was a flying reptile in the triassic period.

Reptiles gave rise to birds during the Jurassic period.

It was a flying reptile from the Permian period.

Reptiles gave rise to birds during the Permian period.

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Concept- We were asked about the Archeopteryx in this query. Archaeopteryx are flying reptiles, as is well known. Despite being reptiles, they have bird-like characteristics. Thus, Archaeopteryx represents a transitional form between birds and reptiles. The late Jurassic era is when Archaeopteryx was discovered. So, in the late Jurassic period, they were reptiles that were transitioning into birds.
We were questioned about the Archeopteryx in this query. Archaeopteryx are flying reptiles, as is well known. Despite being reptiles, they have bird-like characteristics.
Archaeopteryx represents a transitional form between birds and reptiles. The late Jurassic era is when Archaeopteryx was discovered. So, in the late Jurassic period, they were reptiles that were transitioning into birds.
Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

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