The President of India is elected by an electoral college consisting of members of [[1]] and the members of state [[2]].

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Detailed Solution

The President of India is elected by an electoral college consisting of members of parliament and the members of the state legislative assembly.
The President is the head of state. The head of state has only nominal powers in our political system. The President oversees the general operation of every political institution in the nation to ensure that they all work together to achieve the objectives of the state. The people do not directly elect the President. He/She is chosen by every MP and MLA in the House of Representatives and state legislatures. To win the election, a presidential contender must receive a majority of the votes. This makes it clear that the President represents the whole country.

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