Q.

The pressure exerted on walls of a 3L flask when 7g of N2 is introduced

into it at 300K should be

see full answer

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a

207.85 atm

b

Zero

c

4.10 atm

d

2.05 atm

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Ideal gas equation is given in the below.

    PV=nRT

Then n=PVRT

Mass of nitrogenN2 , m =7 g

Molar mass of nitrogen, MW = 28 g/mol

Number of moles ofN2 , n=massofN2Molarmassof N2

                                           n=7g28g/mol=0.25mol

Volume of flask , V=3L

Temperature , T=300K

Then, the pressure

P=0.25mol×0.0821L.atm.mol1.K1×300K3L=2.05atm

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The pressure exerted on walls of a 3L flask when 7g of N2 is introduced into it at 300K should be