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Q.

The probability function of a random variable X is given by P(X=k)=ck2, where c is a constant and k{),1,2,3,4} . If σ2 is the variance of X and μ is the mean of X, then σ2+μ2=

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a

11.8 
 

b

1/30 
 

c

354 
 

d

3.33 
 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Since k=04 P(X=k)=1

 k=04 Ck2=1  C=130

X=k01234
P(X=x)01304309301630

Mean μ= xi P(x=xi)

                  =0+130+830+2730+6430 =10030μ=103

 variance(σ2)=xi2P(X=xi)-(μ)2σ2+μ2=0+130+1630+8130+25630                          =35430  =11.8                                          

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