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Q.

The probability of selecting a red ball at random from a jar that contains only red, blue and orange balls is 14. The probability of selecting a blue ball at random from the same jar is 13. If the jar contains 10 orange balls, find the total number of balls in the jar.


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a

24

b

42

c

34

d

20 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given that, the probability of selecting a red ball at random from a jar that contains only red, blue, and orange balls is 14. For an event A , the probability of an event P(A) is,
P(A)=Number of favorable outcomesTotal number of outcomes
The probability of selecting a blue ball at random from the same jar is 13 and the jar contains 10 orange balls.
Let the total number of balls be x .
Therefore, the probability that the randomly drawn ball is a red ball is,
P(A)=Number of red ballsTotal number of balls
14=Number of red ballsx
Number of red balls=x4
The probability that the randomly drawn ball is a blue ball is,
P(B)=Number of blue ballsTotal number of balls
13=Number of blue ballsx
Number of red balls=x3
Since the total number of balls is x ,
x4+x3+10=x
3x+4x12+10=x
5x=120
x=24
The total number of balls is 24.
Hence, option 1 is the correct answer.
 
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