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Q.

The probability that the birthdays of six different persons will fall in exactly two calendar months is 

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a

16

b

 12C2×26126

c

341125

d

 12C2×261126

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Since anyone birthday can fall in one of 12 months. So, total number of elementary events = 126
Now any two months can be chosen  12C2  ways. The six birth days can fall in these two months in 26  ways. Out of these 26 ways there are two ways when all the six birthdays fall in one month. So, Favorabale number of elementary events =   12C2×(262)
Hence, required probability =  12C2×(262)126=12×11×(251)126=341125

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