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Q.

The quadratic equation p (x) = 0 with real coefficients has purely imaginary roots. Then the equation ρ[p(x)]=0 has

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a

only purely imaginary roots 

b

all real roots

c

two real and two purely imaginary roots 

d

neither real nor purely imaginary roots

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

If quadratic equation has purely imaginary roots, then coefficient of x must be equal to zero. 

Let p(x)=ax2+b with a, b of same sign and a,bR

Then, p[p(x)]=aax2+b2+b

p(x) has imaginary roots say ix. 

Then, also ax2+bR and ax2+b2>0

 aax2+b2+b0,x

Thus,  ρ[ρ(x)]0,x

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