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Q.

The radius of concave surface is 20 cm and radius of convex surface is 10 cm. The refractive index of material of lens is 1.5. If image of point object P coincides with it. Find the distance (in cm) between object and lens.

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answer is 8.

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Detailed Solution

For pure lens,  1f1=(1.51)(120+110)=12(1+220)=140 P1=140and   For pure mirror,  Pm=-1fm=15  Combination of lens and mirror P=Pm + 2P1=15+120=1+420 = 14 P=-1f=14So, equivalent mirror is concave mirror of focal length 4 cm. Hence,  object should be at the centre of curvature of equivalent concave mirror i.e 8 cm. 

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