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Q.

The radius of curvature of a convex mirror is 40 cm. Find its focal length.


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a

80 cm

b

40 cm

c

20 cm

d

10 cm 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Concept: Convex or concave mirrors have a radius of curvature that is equal to two times their respective focal lengths. The convex or concave mirror's sphere-like radius is known as the radius of curvature.
Given: Radius of a convex mirror = 40 cm.
Relationship between radius of curvature of convex mirror and its focal length, is given by
f= R2
Where f is the focal length of the mirror
By substituting the values we get
f=402
f=20 cm
Hence, the correct answer is option 3.
 
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