Q.

The radius of electron orbit and the speed of electron in the ground state of hydrogen atom is 5.30 × 10-11 m and 2.2 × 106 ms-1 respectively, then the orbital period of this electron in first excited state will be:

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a

1.21×10-14 s

b

1.21×10-12 s

c

1.21×10-10 s

d

1.21×10-15 s

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Here, r1=5.30×10-11 m; ν1= 2.2×106 ms-1

In the first excited state, rn=n2r1, νn=v1n

 r2=4r1=4×5.30×10-11 m =2.12×10-10 m

and v2=v12=2.2×1062 m s-1=1.1×106 m s-1

Since, orbit period 

T=2πr2v2=2×3.14×2.12×10-101.1×106=13.31×10-161.1   =1.21×10-15 s.

 

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