Q.

The radius of the  Cl  ion is 38 per cent larger than that of the F ion but the radius of the Br  ion is only 6.5 per cent larger than that of the Cl  ion. The relatively small difference in size between Cl  and  Br  ions is due to the fact that 

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a

The Br  ion contains six 4p electrons, which shield the nuclear charge effectively.

b

The  Br  ion contains ten 3d electrons and six 3p electrons, and together they shield the nuclear charge effectively. 

c

The  Br ion contains ten 3d electrons, which fail to shield the nuclear charge effectively 

d

The  Br ion contains ten 3d electrons, which shield the nuclear charge effectively 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

the  Br ion contains ten 3d electrons, which fail to shield the nuclear charge effectively

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