Q.

The rate of effusion of an equilibrium mixture in one litre vessel of at 300 K A2 2A through a

pin hole is 0.707 times of rate of diffusion of O2 under identical conditions of P and T. Which of

the following are correct if at. Wt. of A is 46:

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a

Molecular weight of mixture = 64

b

mole ratio of  A/A2 = 0.643

c

ΔG° = - 8.01 × 103J

d

KC  25.16 mole/litre

answer is A, B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

rmrO2 = MO2Mmix = 32M = 0.707 or M = 64

Let a mole of A2 be present in mixture , then  64 = a × 92 + (100  a) × 46100

A = a = 39.13 moles and A2 = 60.87 moles

 KC = [A]2[A2] = (39.13)260.87 = 25.16;

ΔG° =  2.303 RT log K

ΔG° = - 2.303 × 300 × 8.314 log 25.16 =  8.01 × 103J

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