Banner 0
Banner 1
Banner 2
Banner 3
Banner 4
Banner 5
Banner 6
Banner 7
Banner 8
Banner 9

Q.

The ratio of incomes of two persons is 9:7 and the ratio of their expenditures is 4:3. If each of them manages to save ₹ 2,000 per month, find their monthly income respectively.

see full answer

Your Exam Success, Personally Taken Care Of

1:1 expert mentors customize learning to your strength and weaknesses – so you score higher in school , IIT JEE and NEET entrance exams.
An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya

a

The income of the first and second person are ₹48,000 and ₹28,000 respectively 

b

The income of the first and second person are ₹18,000 and ₹14,000 respectively

c

The income of the first and second person are ₹28,000 and ₹18,000 respectively

d

The income of the first and second person are ₹18,000 and ₹38,000 respectively

answer is A.

(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)

Best Courses for You

JEE

JEE

NEET

NEET

Foundation JEE

Foundation JEE

Foundation NEET

Foundation NEET

CBSE

CBSE

Detailed Solution

It is given that the ratio 9:7 is the incomes of two persons and the ratio 4:3 is of their expenditures.
Their savings are ₹ 2,000 per month.
Let the income of the first person be 9x and the expenditure be 4y.
Therefore, when the person saves ₹2000 per month,
9x4y=2000... 1  
Let the income of the second person be 7x and the expenditure be 3y.
Therefore, when the second person saves ₹2000 per month,
7x3y=2000 ... 2  
From the equations 1 and 2, we can write that,
9x4y=7x3y 2x=y  .
Substituting the value of y in equation (1) and finding the value x.
9x4(2x)=2000 9x8x=2000 x=2000  
Putting the value of x in equation 2x=y to calculate the value of y.
y=2x y=2(2000) y=4000  
The income of first person:
=9x =9×2000 =Rs.18,000  
The income of second person:
=7x
=7×2000
=14000
Therefore, the monthly income of the first and second person are ₹18,000 and ₹14,000 respectively.
Hence, option 1 is correct.
 
Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity
score_test_img

courses

No courses found

Ready to Test Your Skills?

Check your Performance Today with our Free Mock Test used by Toppers!

Take Free Test

Get Expert Academic Guidance – Connect with a Counselor Today!

best study material, now at your finger tips!

  • promsvg

    live classes

  • promsvg

    progress tracking

  • promsvg

    24x7 mentored guidance

  • promsvg

    study plan analysis

download the app

gplay
mentor

Download the App

gplay
whats app icon
personalised 1:1 online tutoring