Q.

The reason for introducing Laplace correction in the expression for the velocity of sound in a gaseous medium is

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a

change in the pressure of the gas due to the compression and rarefaction

b

no change in the temperature of the medium during the propagation of the sound through it

c

no change in the heat of the medium during the propagation of the sound through it

d

change in the volume of the gas

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

According to Laplace when sound propagate in a gaseous medium the compressions and rarefactions are formed periodically at a very high speed. Some heat is produced at the places of compressions and some heat is lost at the places of rarefactions, but there is no transfer of heat between the compressions and rarefactions in the gaseous medium.

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