Q.

The reduction of nitrobenzene in a neutral medium (by a reducing agent like zinc in aqueous NH4Cl produces.

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a

azobenzene

b

hydrazobenzene

c

aniline

d

phenylhydroxylamine

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Pheylhydroxylamine is created when nitrobenzene is reduced with a neutral reducing agent (Zn dust+NH4Cl,AlHg pair, and water).

C6H5NO2 Nitrobenzene +2[H]+NH4ClH2OZndustC6H5NO Nitrosobenzene <br/>2[H]C6H5 Phenyl hydroxylamine NHOH

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