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Q.

The refractive index of medium 2 with respect to medium 1 is greater than one. What does it imply?

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a

speed of light in medium 2 < speed of light in medium 1

b

Zero

c

speed of light in medium 2 = speed of light in medium 1

d

speed of light in medium 2 > speed of light in medium 1

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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If the refractive index of medium 2 with respect to medium 1 is greater than 1 it implies that the speed of light in medium 2 < speed of light in medium 1.

n21  > n12 
Since, n = cv  Similarly, n21  =cv21 and  n12  =cv12  

As, 'n' is inversely proportional to 'v', and  n21 > n12. Hence,  v12 > v21

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