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Q.

The refractive index of medium B with respect to medium A is greater than 1. What does it imply?

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a

speed of light in medium B < speed of light in medium A.

b

speed of light in medium B > speed of light in medium A.

c

speed of light in medium B = speed of light in medium A.

d

speed of light in both mediums is zero.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Refractive index of a medium=speed of light in air or vacuumspeed of light in the medium 

  • The Refractive index is inversely proportional to the speed of light in the medium. Therefore, the more the refractive index, the lesser the speed of light in the medium.
  • If the refractive index of medium B w.r.t medium A is greater than 1, then the speed of light in medium B must be less than the speed of light in medium A.

Therefore, 'speed of light in medium B < speed of light in medium A' is the correct answer.

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