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Q.

The remainder when x4-x3+x2-2x+1 is divided by x-2 is:

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a

18

b

17

c

19

d

20

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

If p(x) is any polynomial of degree higher than or equal to one, and "a" is any real number, the remainder theorem holds. If you divide p(x) by the linear polynomial x-a, the result is p(a).

To find the value of remainder, we have to find the value of p(2).

Here, p(x) = x4-x3+x2-2x+1, and the zero of x-2 is 2.

          p(2) = (2)4-(2)3+(2)2-2(2)+1

                   =17

So, by the Remainder Theorem, 17 is the remainder when is x4-x3+x2-2x+1 divided by x-2.

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