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Q.

The resistance of a conductance cell, when filled with a 0.02 mol dm-3 solution of KCI (k = sp. Conductivity = 2.768 × 10-3 ohm-1 cm-1) was found to be 457 ohms. When the same cell was filled with a solution of CaCl2, the measured resistance was 1050 ohms. Incorrect statements among the following are

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a

equivalent conductance of 0.02MCaCl2 is (in Sm2eq1 ), 1×103

b

 specific conductance of 0.02M CaCl2  is (in Sm1 ) 0.240

c

molar conductance of 0.02 M CaCl2 is (in Sm2mol1 ) is, 6×103

d

 cell constant of the conductance cell is (in m-1) 1.265

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

(1) k=laR; la=k×R=2.768×103ohm1×100m1×457=126.5m1

(2) k (specific conductivity) of CaCl2=la×1R=126.5m1×11050

=0.120Sm1

(3) ( Equivalent conductivity ) of CaCl2=kc=0.120Sm140eqm3=3×103Sm2eq1

(4) μ (molarconductance) of CaCl2=kc=0.12020

=6×103Sm2mol1c=moldm3

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