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Q.

The resistance of the circuit between the points A and B of figure shown is b  Ω. The the value of 'b' is
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answer is 9.67.

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Detailed Solution

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For finding RAB we will convert the delta CDE of Fig. into its equivalent star as shown in Figure
RCS=8 x 4/18 = 16/9Ω ; RES=8 x 6/18 =24/9Ω: RDS=6 x 4/18=12/9Ω

The two parallel resistances between S and B can be reduced to a single resistance of 35 / 9 Ω
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As seen from figure, RAB=4+(76/9)+(35/9)=87/9Ω

Alternative method: The circuit has antisymmetric WheatStone bridge. Let i1   be the current through the 8Ω  and i2 be the current through 4Ω  resistance of the bridge. Therefore, current through 4Ω  resistance that is outside the bridge is  i1+i2

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Now using KVL, we can write equations,
Loop  ABEDA,

8i16i1i2+4i2=0

7i1=5i2                      …(1)
Loop ABCVA
 4i1+i28i14i2+V=0

12i1+8i2=V            …(2)
For the entire circuit,
V=i1+i2Reff        …(3)
Using first two equations, get i1 and i2  in terms of V
 i1=5V116;  i2=7V116
Using above in (3),

V=5V116+7V116Reff

V=12V116×Reff
 
 V=12V116×ReffReff=11612=9.67Ω

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