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Q.

The resting potential occurs because

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a

of reduced energy production by mitochondria

b

the action potential depletes transmitter substance.

c

the action potential causes axoplasmic transport back towards the cell body.

d

of the different concentrations of ions across the cell.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The resting potential occurs because of the different concentrations of ions across the cell. The electrical potential difference across the resting plasma membrane is called as the resting potential. In the resting nerve fibres, the cytoplasm just beneath its membrane is electronegative relative to the layer of extracellular fluid just outside the membrane.

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